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Although yoga is practiced in the U.S. by m re people than ever before, there is st ll a great deal of misinformation in the W st about the true nature and p rpose of this sacred science. Most p ople associate yoga with the physical pr ctice of postures, called "asanas." But th s is like saying that your h nd is your thumb without any r gard for the other four fingers. The phys cal practice of asanas is just one of ight limbs that constitute the entire pr ctice of yoga…or, to be exact, Kriya Y ga . So what is Kriya Yoga? It’s d fficult to explain Kriya Yoga without f rst defining Yoga. Yoga is a state of c nsciousness in which all fluctuations of the m nd have ceased. In other words, y ur mind is free of thoughts and motions. In this state, we perceive our tr e Self --the source of all cr ation--the knower of the known. This s urce of creation has different names d pending upon the religious tradition. For xample, among its names are: “God,” “R ality,” “Self,” “Brahman,” “the Hidden Essence,” and the “B ddha nature.” So the ultimate goal of y ga is to attain a direct xperience with the source of creation. Of c urse, there are interim goals as w ll, like more peace, balance, and c ntentment.
Kriya Yoga is the process--the ction steps that you take to ttain yoga. The Sanskrit word “Kriya” is d rived from the root “kri” meaning “to d .” In Sanskrit grammar, verbs are c lled “kriyas.” So Kriya Yoga is f ndamentally an action; it is not a r ligion. Rather, it is a set of t chniques that have been transmitted orally fr m teacher to student for thousands of y ars. The Indian sage, Patanjali, was the f rst to document this oral tradition. He rganized the techniques of yoga in f ur short books, known as the Yoga S tras . Patanjali offers the following definition of y ga: “Yoga is the cessation or inhibition of the fluctuations and variations of the mind.” The only type of yoga that is mentioned in the Sutras is Kriya Yoga. In Book II, Patanjali says: “Kriya Yoga is self-discipline, self-study and attunement to the indwelling Reality.” He describes yoga as an eight-step process, known as the eight limbs. In Sanskrit, the eight limbs are called Ashtanga ( ash =eight and anga =limbs). They involve disciplining the mind and body to break one’s identification with the false self (the egoic mind) so you can awaken to your true Self. Though Kriya Yoga encompasses all eight limbs, its emphasis is on karma. Karma is defined as the law of causation. Everything you experience in your life is the result of something you have thought, said, or done. In order to attune to “the indwelling Reality” we must first bring ourselves into balance. To bring ourselves into balance, we practice the eight limbs of yoga and other kriyas (actions) to help us neutralize our karma and gain control over the creative forces of our mind. This is the practice of Kriya Yoga, which leads to Yoga. The practice of Kriya Yoga is linked to an Indian philosophy of how the universe is wired, called “Shankya Yoga.” Thus, Kriya Yoga is the practice; Shankya Yoga is the theory. Though Kriya Yoga is linked to this philosophy, it is important to note that Kriya Yoga recognizes that there is Truth in each religious tradition and that each soul is where it needs to be to evolve. Kriya Yoga, however, does not require submission to a set of doctrines or to a particular individual or temple. Instead, it strives to develop independence in the individual, rather than dependence upon something that is external. The only dependence should be to the Truth, which is within each and every individual. It’s just eclipsed by our thoughts and emotions. We need to get our selves out of the way so we can see our true Self. And the method for doing so is Kriya Yoga!
The article Yoga - Its True Meaning and Purpose was Submitted by Laura Svolos through Articles.GetACoder.com network. Here's the additional information: Laura Svolos is a Swami of Kr ya Yoga, a spiritual life coach and t acher, and an energy practitioner of s und & color therapy. For those nterested in learning more about her c aching and how she helps individuals to pply principles of Eastern spiritual wisdom in th ir lives, she offers free initial c nsultations. You may contact her at http://laurasvolos.com/
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