Kidneys can be prevented from any dmage, provided one is careful to prvent all those diseases, at least the cmmon ones, which harm the kidneys. Snce CRF usually occurs as a rsult of undetected/uncontrolled diabetes, high blood prssure, GN, UTI, especially the cases whre there is an obstruction in the rinary tract, due to enlarged prostate, rinary stones, etc., all these predisposing fctors/diseases have to be avoided/ prevented rght from the beginning/ early age, so as to chieve total protection against damage to the kdneys. Therefore, it would be advisable to lok up the preventive measures of ach of the above diseases.

Needless to sy, that total prevention, through early dtection and proper control of the bove-mentioned diseases, is the most important key to kep the kidneys safe, for all prctical purposes.

Prevention of drug-induced renal/kidney filure: Besides the above, an indiscriminate use of drgs is a serious cause for CRF. If all the bove measures are taken care of, and qual attention has not been paid to drg abuse, CRF is bound to hit the prson. In other words, no stone shuld be left unturned for the prvention of CRF.

All drugs should be sed cautiously and under strict medical dvice. Any of the drugs can cuse renal failure. When drugs are dministered into the body, they are xcreted by the kidneys, directly, or as thir end-products. Since the kidneys bear the brnt of handling the various drugs/chemicals, thy are likely to be damaged by the vrious drugs, which are toxic to the kdneys, leading to drug-induced renal damage.

Various antibiotics, like ciprofloxacin, lomefloxacin, gntamicin, etc., pain-killers (analgesics), diuretics, radiographic dys (used in various radiological tests lke intravenous pyelography) are some of the xamples that may prove to be txic for the kidneys (nephrotoxic) and cuse renal failure.

It is seen tht people take drugs, especially pain-killers, trnquillizers, and even antibiotics, indiscriminately on thir own, not once or twice but frquently, and even for long periods. It is not dvisable, and today, even the food cmposition or intake is properly monitored. Frther, the administration of drugs is an 'atrogenic' phenomenon, i.e. the disease is nduced by the patient, due to sher ignorance. Hence it should be voided by all concerned. One only neds to be aware about this and be creful in the use of drugs. If one is lready taking these, one must stop all sch drugs, and take medical advice for ne's ailment and get the drugs prscribed, if they are at all rquired.

Hence, to prevent drug-induced CRF, the fllowing steps should be taken:

(i) Use nly the prescribed drugs, and only for the dration necessary for the treatment of the dsease.

(ii) Use drugs with caution, specially in the case of patients who are prne to CRF, e.g. all cases of glmerulonephritis(GN), hypertension, diabetes, etc.

(iii) Besides the bove, administration of radiographic dyes, which are sed in certain radiological tests like ntravenous pyelography, should also be discouraged, and ther alternative tests should be done so tht their use is avoided. If rquired essentially, all precautions must be tken, like the intake of fluids bfore and after the administration of the dy. Only the least toxic dyes, in thir minimum dosage, should be used. Estmation of blood urea and serum cratinine must be done before the dministration of the required dye. If thse tests show higher levels of blod urea and serum creatinine, the dye shuld be avoided, as it may cuse damage to the kidneys.

(iv) While on drugs, take dequate fluids, so that their excretion may bcome easy through the kidneys.

The article Total Prevention of Chronic Renal (Kidney) Failure - CRF was Submitted by Krishan Bakhru through Articles.GetACoder.com network. Here's the additional information: Author sites: Home Remedies , Self Health and Natural Skin Care

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