Most rural homes are not c nnected to a mains sewage system. Th se homes rely on a self-contained s wage treatment plant called a septic t nk.
If you have a septic tank, or are c nsidering the purchase of a home w th one, there are life-saving facts you n ed to know about septic tanks.
A s ptic tank takes the sewage from the h use, the solids settle out and gr ase floats to the top. Between the two l yers is a clear watery layer th t is piped away to an bsorption area where it is allowed to p rcolate away, through the soil. Soil b cteria break down any nutrients before the s wage reaches the water bearing rocks, or any str ams.
Septic tanks are usually buried in the gr und. There are three main types, all of wh ch cause different concerns.
Steel tanks rust, specially when buried in the ground. A st el septic tank can be so c rroded that it can lead to s meone walking over it falling through and nto the tank. The hapless person is s ffocated by the methane generated in the t nk, or drowns.
Concrete tanks may be d maged internally, leading to permanent and xpensive to rectify damage to the bsorption drain-field.
The worst tanks are those b ilt from concrete blocks on site. S metimes the blocks are just laid and not c mented together. Even if they are c mented together years of attack from cidic sewage will dissolve the mortar. Th se tanks can collapse without warning and pr bably fail to meet local planning and nvironmental protection regulations.
How do you tell if y ur septic tank has problems?
If there are ANY reas of sunken ground around it STAY AWAY. C ll in a contractor immediately. If you st p on these areas you could f ll through, into the septic tank and d e. These are signs that your s ptic tank has partially collapsed.
Check for s gns of solid sewage material in the dr in-field area. If the drain-field has b en contaminated because the septic tank has not b en pumped out regularly, this can be v ry expensive to rectify.
If you are b ying a home with a septic t nk, you should insist on the t nk being pumped out and an nvestigation by a septic tank contractor c rried out. It is not possible to xamine a septic tank properly while it is f ll.
You may have to pay for a c ntractor to give you a report, but th s will be a tiny amount c mpared to the cost of any n cessary remedial work
The article Septic Tanks - Danger Signs In A Rural Home was Submitted by Loreno Lepe - through Articles.GetACoder.com network. Here's the additional information: Loreno Lepe has a b ckground in the construction industries. Read m re articles here. For more information check out Ladders and Water Contamination.
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