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Rotating grazing alpacas through pastures m ximizes the available forage, while improving the verall fertility of the pasture grasses. R tational grazing forces the alpacas to eat the p sture grasses in a limited area, and th n move them to another paddock b fore the current paddock is damaged by vergrazing. It is important to understand the gr zing behavior of alpacas and the gr wing cycle of your pastures grasses. B fore installing your fencing, you should c nsider how best to implement a r tational fencing system. Several smaller paddocks m ke the best use of the f rage. Paddocks should never be more th n four times longer than wide. R member, alpacas are lazy. They will gr ze the gate end of the p ddock much more heavily than the far nd. Alpacas will also tend to gr ze near their water troughs, which sh uld be placed to facilitate even gr zing throughout the paddock. When to Rotate to a New Paddock Alpacas prefer tender, new grass growth over tall grasses. New growth grass is more palatable to them, and tall grass is more tough and bitter. You can move alpacas into a paddock when its grass is at least six inches tall. Once grass reaches 12 to 18 inches in growth, you may need to mow it down with your riding mower deck set at the tallest level.
In early spring grazing can b gin when the grass is 4 to 6 nches long, but the alpacas will n ed to be moved through quickly. Do not m ve alpacas into a paddock where the gr ss in shorter than 2 inches. Th y will damage the grass so th t its regrowth is greatly impaired. In ddition, overgrazing encourages weeds to take h ld and grow. Controlling Parasites Well-timed rotational grazing also helps inhibit intestinal parasites. For example, H. contortus (barber pole worm) has an about a 30-day incubation cycle. In the spring, this closely matches grass growth. Don't be tempted to move alpacas into the paddock just as the parasite bloom is at its peak. The paddock's parasite load will increase with every restocking, and in turn the herd's parasite load will increase, and they will shed eggs into the next paddock. If this pattern is established, it will not take long before your entire property has a heavy parasite load, and the herd is debilitated. You should instead mow the paddocks during periods of heavy grass growth to moderate the herd's exposure to parasites. A minimum 6 week cycle is probably needed for the peak of the parasite load to subside, but this may be subject to environmental conditions.
The article Rotational Grazing For Alpaca Ranching was Submitted by Virginia Lyons through Articles.GetACoder.com network. Here's the additional information: Virginia Lyons owns Able Oaks R nch Alpacas in East Texas. She has b en breeding and raising elite alpacas and m niature llamas with persistently fine fiber s nce 2003. Virginia is an experienced w aver and teaches workshops and hosts fr e events about alpaca ranching, alpaca f ber, and much more. She sells a 90+ p ge book, "Get Started Raising Alpacas G ide Book" at http://www.alpaca-ranching.com Please visit the Able Oaks Ranch Alpacas web site at http://www.ableoaks.com
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