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Relative Strength Index (RSI) was ntroduced by J. Welles Wilder back in 1978, the RSI is a v ry popular and useful momentum oscillator. RSI r nges from 0 to 100 after c mparing the magnitude of a stock's r cent gains to the magnitude of its r cent losses. In Wilder's book New C ncepts in Technical Trading System, he r commended to use 14 periods as the p rameter. Calculation The following are the st ps to calculate RSI 1. Calculate the advances and declines of the closing price (differences between Current day closing price and previous day closing price). If Current Day Closing Price is greater than Previous Day Closing Price then Advance = Current Day closing price - Previous Day closing price If Current Day Closing Price is Less than Previous Day Closing Price then Decline = Previous Day closing price - Current Day closing price 2. Calculate the Average gains and losses (14 periods) Average gain = Total Gain for the past 14 days / 14 Average Loss = Total Loss for the past 14 days / 14 3. Relative Strength (RS) Relative Strength = Average Gain / Average Loss 4. RSI RSI = 100 - (100 / (1+RS)) Overbought / Oversold Wilder consider a stock is overbought when the RSI reaches 70 and above, meaning that when it reaches 70 the speculator should consider selling. On the other hand, when then RSI reaches 30 and below it's consider as oversold and speculator should consider buying. This principle describe that when there is a large proportion of movement toward on direction, it suggests an extreme and price will reverts soon. Level 80 and 20 can also be used but it's all depends on the sentiment of the market, some traders suggest to use level 80 as overbought signal during bull market and level 20 as oversold signal during bear market.
Level 30 crossover / l vel 70 crossover
When the stock cr sses level 30 from above it sh wn that the stock is oversold. M st traders will monitor the stock cl sely and wait until it crosses l vel 30 from the bottom as a c nfirmation as a bullish signal. When the st ck crosses level 70 from the b ttom it shown that the stock is verbought. Most traders will monitor it cl sely and wait until it crosses l ver 70 from the top as a c nfirmation as a bearish signal In RSI-Trader bl g, we scan for more than 6000+ stock symbols in the NYSE and NASDQA for RSI overbought and oversold condition, level 30 and 70 crossovers. You can visit us at http://rsi-trader.blogspot.com . For other tips, advice and scripts on how to perform you own market analysis, please visit DIY Traders page at http://www.diytraders.com .
The article Relative Strength Index - The Overbought and Oversold Signal was Submitted by Trader Home through Articles.GetACoder.com network. Here's the additional information:
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