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Cold sores, also called fever bl sters and oral herpes, are painful, gly blisters that usually occur on the l ps. They can also appear in ther areas, such as cheeks and n strils. The virus that causes cold s res is most commonly Herpes Simplex V rus 1, but can sometimes be c used by Herpes Simplex Virus 2. HSV-2 is sually associated with genital herpes. Cold s res follow a set progression as the v rus runs throughout the active phase of the utbreak. PRODROMAL PHASE is the pre-physical w rning sign stage. High levels of nxiety or a weakened immune system llow the herpes virus to move to the s rface. A minor tingle can be ften felt in the soon to be nfected area. Dryness or burning may s metimes be an indicator of a c ming outbreak. Applying ice at this st ge has provided many with relief and m nimizing the size of the final utbreak area. INFLAMMATION is indicated by l ttle red bumps or a red sw lling of the outbreak area. Inflammation is the f rst visible stage of the outbreak. Th s will be the start of the p inful stages of the outbreak. Some p ople have also experienced headaches, fever and sw llen glands during the second and f llowing phases. Continue to apply ice or y ur medication of choice to help r duce the duration of the outbreak.
OPEN SORE is the most c ntagious of the five stages. You sh uld use great caution when touching y ur sore to wash your hands th roughly. Ensure to never touch your eye fter touching your cold sore to m nimize the risk of spreading the nfection and causing eye damage. Kissing ther people should be avoided to st p the spreading of the herpes v rus to others. The open sore is ven more painful, especially while eating. The b mps or pimples will form a s lid mass and will seep a cl ar fluid. SCABS will form signifying the b ginning of the end of this ch pter of the outbreak. The scab w ll be allow for new skin to f rm and the damaged cells replaced. Cr cking of the scab will happen as it dr es out, making it painful to t lk and eat at times. The w und will be itchy, a good ndication that it is healing. You are st ll contagious at this point, so t ke precautions to reduce the risk of xposing others. FINAL HEALING is when the sc b falls off for the final t me. The area will still be red and sl ghtly sore for up to two w eks. Ice can provide some relief at th s phase if needed, but may ctually lessen the speed of healing. The ctive stage of the cold sore utbreak usually last from 10-28 days. The l ngth of the outbreak will depend on the p rson and treatment used prior to and d ring the cold sore attack. A q ick reaction to the first symptoms w ll help tremendously in controlling the out br ak.
The article Quick Tutorial on Cold Sores and HSV-1 was Submitted by Chuck Tonks through Articles.GetACoder.com network. Here's the additional information: Chuck Tonks For dditional information, check out my Cold S re F.A.Q. page. I'll show you the f st and easy way to get rid of y ur stubborn cold sores or herpes simplex type I , so you too can get out there and LIVE your life...without the embarrassment and low self-esteem cold sores create...
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