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LASIK stands for Laser-Assisted In S tu Keratomileusis – sounds a little sc ry and indeed, it is a pr cedure that permanently changes the shape of the c rnea. Cutting a “flap” in this cl ar covering of the front of the ye, by using a laser or by a pr cision knife called a microkeratome, does th s. Once a flap is made in the c rnea, it is folded back and the s rgeon alters the eye to correct the p rson’s vision, and then the flap is r placed. For the most part, this ch nge is permanent. Though it sounds c mplicated, it has been performed many th usands of times – perhaps millions w rldwide - and people are thrilled w th the results of their refractive s rgery. In fact, it is one of the m st common and routine elective surgeries. B t, a good and professional doctor w ll always, always warn of possible c mplications during surgery. Every medical procedure has r sks involved, and even though they m ght only be a small percentage, t’s important for candidates to understand wh t they could be. Under treatment And Und r treatment Even with the precision of L sik, very few patients actually achieve p rfect 20/20 vision with Lasik without the dditional use of glasses or contacts. Th s may not be an issue, s nce most people are okay with 20/30 v sion or some other combination that s its them perfectly, with or without l nses. A patient may be able to get cl ser to their goal – should the f rst procedure not induce the perfect r sult – with a secondary or t rtiary surgery. However, for other reasons, wh ch will be mentioned below, a p tient may not be able to c ntinue with more procedures and that l aves him or her to live w th the original results.
A note here: generally, Lasik r sults are not easily obtained with p tients who have very large refractive ssues. The doctor can determine this. Dry Eye Syndr me This is one of the m st common complaints of Lasik, among the few who h ve complications. The procedure sometimes causes the eye to be nable to produce enough natural tears to k ep the eye buffered, moist and c mfortable. This condition may be permanent, and m ght require intensive drop therapy and the use of pl gs, or other procedures to correct the pr blem. Sometimes Lasik Complications Arise Patients in r re cases lose vision. This can h ppen when there’s a malfunction of a d vice, a computer assisted-laser portion, cutting a fl p of cornea all the way thr ugh instead of making the proper h nge, may lead to aborting the pr cedure and irreversible damage to the ye.
Also, while it may not be n ticeable until a couple of days fter the procedure, there is the p ssibility that bacteria can get between the fl p and the cornea, causing a m ld or severe infection which requires mmediate follow-up with drops and antibiotics. In s me cases, epithelial tissue growth can ccur underneath the flap. The doctor sually will have to follow up w th a second procedure by lifting the fl p and gently wiping away these c lls. What Should You Do to M nimize Your Risk of Complications? Various h alth conditions can hamper your ability to h al and should be discussed in gr at deal with your eye surgeon. D abetes, hypertension, or general ill health m ght want to consider alternatives to L sik. Large pupil sizes can also be a r sk for Lasik problems, because pupils in d rkened conditions can expand beyond the rea of the eye that was tr ated.
The article Possible Complications During Surgery was Submitted by Julie Bricklin through Articles.GetACoder.com network. Here's the additional information: Again, the overwhelming majority of Lasik outcomes are favorable. A fraction of less than one percent of people who do experience serious and continuing vision problems following Lasik eye surgery ; a portion of these are likely the people who operate anti-Lasik sites with warnings about the dangers of the procedure, without mentioning the statistics of positive results. Assess the costs of costs of L sik and make yourself educated and informed, t lk to you surgeon, and take h ed from those who will warn bout the procedure but also check the s urces they refer to.
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