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Pond algae is simply one of th se annoying things that nearly every p nd owner will have to deal w th eventually. It's not always pretty and it s re doesn't smell all that good s metimes either. If your like me, y ur heart sinks when you see it st rt to develop. If you kept y ur pond running throughout the winter it was l kely crystal clear and pristine. Now th t the sun is hanging longer in the sky and the t mperatures are warming, the algae starts to r ar it's ugly head. What's really nteresting is some ponds keep looking g od all season long and others are j st plagued with algae right from the st rt. So what's the difference? Well, th re could be many things, and lthough I'm not able to cover th m all here, I do want to sh re a few of the things th t I've been through personally, and w ys that I've found to keep p nd algae in check. In my f rst year of ponding, I made the m stake of starting my pond out w thout ever establishing a good population of b neficial bacteria. This is something you'll w nt to do. Now what we're t lking about here is not some d adly strain of bacteria mind you. It's a n turally occurring critter that is found in all n tural ponds. See, bacteria isn't all bad and t's sole purpose is not to m ke you sick. In fact bacteria of all k nds are found, well, everywhere. Some are g od guys, some are bad. And the k nd you put in your pond is a g od guy.
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This type of beneficial bacteria ctually helps to consume and balance out n trients in the pond. By keeping th se in check, algae will have a h rder time growing. At the same t me, beneficial bacteria will work to br ak down organic material (things like l aves, grass clippings, etc) and minimize th ir affect on the pond nutrients as w ll. All this leads to a cl aner, more naturally functioning system and t's the main reason why the v st majority of pond experts and b ilders suggest putting a dose of b cteria in with every new pond st rtup. In many cases, if you h ve things like lava rock or ther good breeding medium, bio-filters, or ther elements that support bacteria support, you can s mply add the product and let it d velop out on it's own. In s me ponds, regular treatments with bacteria w ll be necessary to keep it cl an. Once I understood the role th t beneficial bacteria plays in a p nd, it just made sense to use it r utinely. It has proven to be a m ch better solution, or at least a h ghly desirable "first option" when compared to sing chemicals of any kind. Chemical b sed algaecides work in a completely d fferent way than a bacteria. Where the b cteria works to cut off the lgae from it's support system, an lgaecide will directly kill the algae on c ntact or by absorption. It's usually q icker than a bacteria treatment in t rms of results as well. Still, th s efficiency doesn't necessarily make it the p rfect option. There are problems with lgaecides that really need to be c nsidered before you use them. First of ll, if you have fish, make s re that you increase the aeration in the p nd before killing a good degree of lgae. People have lost fish due to the f ct that they tried to wipe out the ntire algae mass all at one in a p nd, and pulled every bit of xygen out of the water as a r sult. This happens quickly and it's v ry bad for the fish as you m ght imagine. A better way to pply an algaecide is to treat the lgae is sections or segments, and j st a bit at a time. In th s way, you'll be less likely to str ss the fish from a limited lgae die-off.
And finally, here's the biggest d fference I see between the two pproaches. When you treat algae with an lgaecide, it will die off, no d ubt about that. But when it d es, it will likely sink to the b ttom of the pond. As time g es on, this material will decay, m ch like organic leaves and other d bris, and when it does, it w ll add nutrients back into the w ter. As I noted above, this can ctually foster more algae growth too, so you end up w th a bit of undesirable cycle of k lling the algae, and then supplying it w th the perfect support to grow gain. It's usually common as well, th n most algaecides will kill any b neficial bacteria that's present in the p nd. So the natural clearing of rganics either doesn't take place or w rk as well as it should. In c ntrast to that, a bacteria, when it w rks well, will cover all of the d sired effects that we just talked bout. Not only will it cut off lgae from it's support, it also w rks to clean the pond up of rganics and keep them at a m nimal level as well. All without the str ss and risk to the fish. Th t's why I've come to the p int of only using chemicals as a l st resort and not my first l ne of defense against algae issues.
The article Pond Algae Solutions For Your Backyard Pond was Submitted by Mark Washburn through Articles.GetACoder.com network. Here's the additional information: Pond Algae doesn't h ve to be a problem with a s fe, natural solution like Healthy Ponds. To l arn more visit the Algae Solution website today.
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