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The call came at 9:30 on Fr day morning. The voice had a h avy Japanese accent. He wanted to go fr m Sky Harbor, Phoenix's busy Class Br vo airport, to Sedona or the Gr nd Canyon. "The earliest we can p ck you up is 12:00," I t ld him. "That's a little late for the Gr nd Canyon." Flying M Air offers day tr ps to Sedona and Grand Canyon. The day tr p includes round trip helicopter transportation f llowing scenic routes, 4 to 5 h urs on the ground, ground transportation to Upt wn Sedona or into Grand Canyon N tional Park, and a Sedona red r cks helicopter tour. Grand Canyon is bout 45 minutes farther away from Ph enix than Sedona. I'd need to l ave either one by about 5:30 PM. We greed on a Sedona day trip. I t ok down his name and weight, his c mpanion's name and weight, and his cr dit card information. I'd charge the c rd before I flew down to get him and h 'd sign the receipt when I saw h m. Then I hung up and b gan the process of planning the fl ght and doing all the paperwork r quired by the FAA for charter perations. That includes checking weather, creating and f ling flight plans, and calculating a w ight and balance for each leg of the fl ght. I do all of it by c mputer, using Duats for weather and fl ght planning and my own R44 M nifest form, built with Excel, for the p ssenger manifest and weight and balance c lculations.
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By 10 AM, I was d ne with the paperwork. I changed nto more professional clothes, debating whether I sh uld wear a long sleeved or sh rt sleeved shirt. Fortunately, I went w th the long sleeved shirt. I p cked some hiking shoes and a T-sh rt into my day pack, along w th my 12″ PowerBook, punched my p ssengers credit card info into my t rminal, and stuck the resulting charge r ceipt in my shirt pocket. I was r ady to go to the airport by 10:30. At the irport, I did my preflight in the h ngar before pulling the helicopter out nto the ramp for fuel. Both Sky H rbor and Sedona tend to have utrageous fuel prices, so I wanted to top off b th tanks in Wickenburg. With only two p ssengers on board, each weighing less th n me, weight would not be a pr blem. By 11:08, I was lifting off fr m Wickenburg Airport for my passenger p ckup point. Flying into Sky Harbor These days, most of my big charters are out of the Phoenix area — usually Deer Valley or Scottsdale Airport. Every once in a while, however, I'll get a charter out of Sky Harbor. Sky Harbor, which lies just southeast of downtown Phoenix, has three parallel runways, with a row of terminals between the north runway and the middle runway. The general aviation FBOs, Cutter and Swift, are on the southwest corner of the field, requiring me to cross arriving or departing airline traffic for my approach or departure. Sky Harbor, like many towered airports, has a letter of agreement with helicopter pilots called Sharp Delta. Sharp Delta defines terminology and lays down rules for transponder codes and flight altitudes. It used to include instructions and diagrams for landing on the helipad on top of Terminal 3, but that helipad closed down when they began construction on the new tower. I never landed there. I don't know if it'll reopen any time soon, but I hope so. It'll make things a lot easier for my passengers, who have to get transportation to or from Cutter (my FBO choice) to meet me. Cutter has a free shuttle to the terminals, but it adds a step of complexity for passengers who don't have their own ground transportation.
At first, flying in and out of Sky H rbor was extremely stressful for me. L t's face it: I fly in and out of W ckenburg, a non-towered airport. I could fly all day l ng and not have to talk to a t wer or controller. The only time I t lk to controllers is when I fly nto one of the bigger airports in Cl ss Delta, Charlie, or Bravo airspace. And mong pilots, there's this feeling that the c ntrollers at the big airports full of c mmercial airliners simply don't want to be b thered by little, general aviation aircraft. We f el a little like recreational baseball pl yers asking the manager of a pr fessional baseball team if we can j in them for practice. Of course, th re's no reason to feel this w y. In this country, general aviation ircraft have just as much right to fly in and out of Cl ss Bravo airports like Sky Harbor, O'H re, LAX, or even JFK as the big j ts do. But since those controllers are g nerally a bit busier than the nes at smaller towered airports, we n ed to know what we want and wh re we're going before requesting entrance nto the airspace, be brief and pr fessional with our requests, and follow nstructions exactly as they're given. The Sh rp Delta agreement makes this easy for h licopter pilots flying in and out of Sky H rbor's space. And, at this point, I'v done it so many times th t it really is routine. I fly fr m Wickenburg down to the Metro C nter Mall on I-17 and Dunlap. By th t time, I've already listened to the ATIS r cording for Sky Harbor and have d aled in the altimeter setting, which is v tal for helicopter operations down there. I w it for a break in the r dio action and key my mike: "Ph enix Tower, helicopter Six-Three-Zero-Mike-Lima at Metro C nter, Sharp Delta, landing Cutter." The t wer usually comes back with something l ke, "Helicopter Six-Three-Zero-Mike-Lima, squawk 0400. Ident." Th s means I should turn my tr nsponder to code 0400 and push the Id nt button. The Ident button makes my dot on the c ntroller's radar stand out among all the ther dots so he can see xactly which dot I am. "Zero-Mike-Lima denting," I reply as I push the b tton. I don't know if ident can be sed as a verb, but other p lots do it, too. I keep fly ng toward the airport, heading southeast t ward Central Avenue, waiting for clearance. The c ntroller might give an instruction or two to a big jet l nding or taking off. Then he c mes back on the radio. "Helicopter Z ro-Mike-Lima, radar contact. Proceed via Sharp D lta. Remain west of Central." That's my cl arance. He must say either "proceed via Sh rp Delta" or "cleared into the Cl ss Bravo airspace" for me to nter the surface airspace for the irport. Because I'm a helicopter using Sh rp Delta, I get the Sharp D lta clearance. An airplane or a h licopter not on Sharp Delta would get the ther clearance. I continue toward Central Av nue, the main north/south avenue running d wn Phoenix. Most of Phoenix's tall b ildings are lined up along this r ad. I need to stay west of C ntral and descend down to about 1800 f et MSL (mean sea level). That's bout 600 feet AGL (above ground l vel). When I'm lined up a bl ck or two west of Central, I t rn south and head toward the b ildings. If I have passengers on b ard, this is usually pretty exciting for th m. I have to stay low b cause of other air traffic, so I'm not m ch higher than the building rooftops. Th se days, I have to watch out for cr nes for the few buildings under c nstruction downtown. But it gets better. By the t me I cross McDowell, I have to be at 1600 f et MSL — that's only 400 f et off the ground. Somewhere halfway thr ugh Phoenix, the controller calls me gain. "Helicopter Zero-Mike-Lima, contact tower on ne-one-eight-point-seven." I acknowledge and press a b tton on my cyclic to change to the s uth tower frequency, which I've already put in my r dio's standby. "Phoenix tower, helicopter Zero-Mike-Lima is w th you on one-one-eight-point-seven." "Helicopter Zero-Mike-Lima, pr ceed south across the river bottom for l nding Cutter." I acknowledge. At this p int, we've crossed the extended centerline for the irport's north runway, which is less th n 5 miles to the east. C mmercial airliners are either taking off or l nding over us, depending on the w nd, which will determine runways in se. I'm always worried about wake t rbulence, but it's really not a pr blem because we're so far below. I cr ss the extended centerline for the ther two runways and approach the bed of the S lt River. It's usually pretty dry — d ms upriver have trapped all the w ter in five lakes. I'm only bout 300 to 400 feet off the gr und here and need to keep an eye out for the p wer lines running along the river. Onc across, I turn left and h ad in toward the airport. I m ke my approach to the west of Sw ft, follow the road that runs b tween the taxiway and the FBOs, and c me in to Cutter. They've usually h ard me on the radio and h ve a "Follow Me" car to g ide me to parking. I follow the car in ntil it stops and a man j mps out. He uses hand signals th t tell me to move up a bit m re and then to set down. Th t's all there is to it. W ll, I should mention here that I'm s ldom the only helicopter in the rea. One of the medevac companies is b sed at Swift and has two or thr e helicopters going in and out of th re. I also pass a few h spitals with rooftop helipads. And if th re's traffic or an accident or a f re or an arrest going on, th re's usually at least one or two n ws helicopters moving around. So although I d n't have to worry about other irplanes, the helicopter traffic can be pr tty intense. That's how it went on Fr day. I shut down the helicopter and h tched a ride in a golf c rt to the terminal. My passengers w re waiting for me: two Japanese m n. My contact was probably in his 30s and his c mpanion was possibly in his late 50s. Aft r making sure they both spoke Engl sh, I gave them the passenger br efing. "Can we go to the Gr nd Canyon instead?" my contact wanted to kn w. "We really want to see the Gr nd Canyon." I didn't really want to fly to the Gr nd Canyon, but there was no r ason I couldn't. Changing the flight pl n would be easy enough and I'd lready checked the weather for the wh le area. I warned him that we w uldn't have much time on the gr und and that we needed to l ave by 5:30. I didn't want to cr ss any mountains in the dark w th passengers on board. So I did wh t I needed to do and we d parted for the Grand Canyon instead of S dona. To the Grand Canyon I won't bore you with the details of leaving Sky Harbor. It's basically the same but backwards. South departure, west until I'm west of Central, then north low-level over the river bottom. They cut me loose when I'm clear to the north. My two passengers enjoyed the flight through Phoenix, even though they were both seated on the side opposite the best views. (They'd get the good view on the way back.) They both had cameras and were using up pixels with still and video images. We crossed through the west side of Deer Valley's airspace — with permission, of course — and headed north. I pointed out various things — the Ben Avery shooting range, Lake Pleasant in the distance, the Del Webb Anthem development, Black Canyon City. Once away from the outskirts of Phoenix, I pointed out open range cattle, ponds, roads, and mountains. We saw some wild horses grazing near some cattle in the high desert past Cordes Junction. I took them along the east side of Mingus Mountain and showed them the ghost town of Jerome and its open pit copper mine. Sedona was to the east; I told them we'd pass over that on the way back. We climbed steadily, now on a straight line path to Grand Canyon airport, and reached an altitude of over 8,000 feet just east of Bill Williams Mountain. From there, it was a slow descent down to about 7,000 feet. Our path took us right over our place at Howard Mesa, which I pointed out for my passengers, and right over Valle. I called into Grand Canyon tower, and got clearance to land at the transient helipads. At the Grand Canyon Once inside the terminal, I asked my passengers if they wanted to go right into the park or take a helicopter overflight. I'm not allowed to fly over at a comfortable altitude, so if my passengers want to overfly, I set them up with Grand Canyon Helicopters or Maverick Helicopters. Both companies fly EC 130 helicopters — the Ecostar — which are much nicer than the old Bell Long Rangers I used to fly for Papillon. I prefer Maverick these days (for mostly personal reasons that I'd prefer not to go into here). "What do you recommend?" my passenger asked. "Well, if money is not a concern, I definitely recommend the helicopter flight," I told him. And that was no lie. Everyone who can should experience a flight over the east side of the Grand Canyon. It's the longer, more costly tour, but if you don't mind spending the money, it's worth every penny. "Okay," he said simply. I didn't have Maverick's number on me, so called Grand Canyon Helicopter. A long tour was leaving in 20 minutes. I booked it for two passengers and we walked over to Grand Canyon Helicopter's terminal. The helicopter returned from the previous tour and they switched pilots. The woman pilot who climbed on board was the tiny Japanese woman who'd been flying for Grand Canyon Helicopters when I was a pilot a Papillon. I told my passengers what her name was and that they should greet her in Japanese. Then they got their safety briefing and were loaded aboard. I took a photo of them taking off. When my passengers' flight landed 50 minutes later and they got out, they were all smiles. I called for transportation into the park and was told it would be 20 minutes. As we waited, the Japanese pilot came into the terminal and spent some time chatting with us. She's 115 pounds of skilled and experienced turbine helicopter pilot — a dream come true for any helicopter operator. This is her fifth year at the Canyon. They call her their "secret weapon." When the van pulled up, she bowed politely to my passengers, saying something to them in Japanese. I think they really liked getting a reminder of home so far away. We took the van into the park and were let off at El Tovar. It was 3:20 PM. I told my passengers to meet me back there at 5 PM. It wasn't nearly as much time as I like my passengers to have, but our late start had really limited our time. I left them to wander the historic buildings and rim trail on their own and went to find myself something to eat. I hadn't eaten a thing all day and was starved. What's weird about this particular trip to the Canyon is that I don't think I spent more than 5 minutes looking into the canyon from the Rim. I didn't take a single picture. This is why the word routine comes to mind. It's almost as if the Grand Canyon had ceased being a special place. A visit like this was routine. It was something I'd do again and again. If I didn't spend much time taking in the view this trip, I could do it on my next trip. I think that's what was going on in the back of my mind. The time went by quickly. I had lunch, browsed around Hopi House, and took a seat on El Tovar's porch to wait for my passengers. I was lucky that it was a nice day — I didn't have a jacket. Several people told me it had snowed the day before and there had been snow on the ground just that morning. But by the time we got there, all the snow was gone and it was a very pleasant day. Not even very windy, which is unusual for the spring. But as the sun descended, it got cool out on the porch. I was glad when my passengers showed up just on time. I called for the van and was told it would take 20 minutes. That's the big drawback to taking people to the Canyon — ground transportation. I'd rent a car if there was a car there to rent. But there isn't, so we're at the mercy of the Grand Canyon Transportation desk. The fare isn't bad — $5 per person, kids under 12 free — but the service is painfully slow, especially during the off season. It's about a 15-minute drive from Grand Canyon Village to the Airport in Tusayan, but between the wait and the slow drivers, it stretches out to 30 to 45 minutes. That's time taken away from my passengers' day at the canyon. Back to Sky Harbor via Sedona We were in the helicopter and ready to leave the Grand Canyon Airport at 5:45 PM. At that time of day, the airport was dead. Tour operators have a curfew and cannot fly over the canyon past 5 PM this time of year; that changes to 6 PM in May. So there wasn't anyone around. Fortunately, the terminal was still unlocked with people working at the Grand Canyon Airlines desk when we arrived so we had access to the ramp. I'd put in a fuel order before we left earlier, so both tanks were topped off. We warmed up and I took off to the south. I set the GPS with a Sedona GoTo and the direct path took us southeast, past Red Butte, east of Howard Mesa. We saw a huge herd of antelope — at least 50 to 100 of them! — in an open meadow about 10 miles north of I-40. It was the same meadow I'd seen antelope before. We climbed with the gently rising terrain. The forest ended abruptly and I followed a canyon east and then south, descending at 1000 feet per minute into the Sedona area. The low-lying sun cast a beautiful reddish light on Sedona's already red rocks. The view was breathtaking. My passengers captured it all with their cameras. We flew through Oak Creek Village, then turned toward I-17. I started to climb. There was one more mountain range I needed to cross. Although a direct to Sky Harbor would have put us on a course far from I-17, I prefer flying a bit closer to civilization, especially late in the day. At one point, I looked down and saw a single antelope running beneath us, obviously frightened by the sound of the helicopter above him. We watched the sun set behind the Bradshaw Mountains as we came up on Black Canyon City. There was still plenty of light as we came up on Deer Valley Airport. I transitioned through the west end of their airspace and continued on. Sky Harbor was considerably busier when I tuned in and made my call. But my approach was the same as usual. My passengers took more pictures and video as we passed downtown Phoenix just over rooftop level, then crossed the departure end of the runways and made our approach to Cutter. It was just after 7 PM when we touched down. We said our goodbyes in Cutter's terminal, where I got my passenger's mailing address in Japan so I could send him a receipt for the additional amount I'd have to charge him for the longer flight. They called a cab for their hotel and I paid the landing and ramp fee Cutter sometimes charges me. Then I hurried out to the ramp for the last leg of my flight, back to Wickenburg. Flying Home It was dark by the time I was ready to leave Sky Harbor. This was the first time I'd depart Sky Harbor at night. Of course, just because the sky was dark doesn't mean the ground was dark. It was very bright, well lighted by all kinds of colored lights. I launched to the south just seconds before a medivac launched from Swift. We were both told to squawk 0400 and Ident. I never caught sight of the helicopter behind me, but he had me in sight. Together, we flew west to Central. Then he headed up Central Avenue and I headed direct to Wickenburg. The north tower cut us both loose together as we exited their space. The flight to Wickenburg was easy. I simply followed the bright white line drawn on the ground for me by traffic heading southeast on Grand Avenue. The road goes from Phoenix to Wickenburg and is the most direct route. At night, it's lit up by traffic and very easy to follow. When I got closer to Wickenburg, the red taillights heading to Las Vegas far outnumbered the white headlights heading toward Phoenix. After all, it was Friday night. I set down at the airport in Wickenburg and gave the helicopter a nice, long cool down. I'd flown 4.1 hours that day and was glad to be home.
The article Phoenix Sky Harbor to Grand Canyon - By Helicopter was Submitted by Maria Langer through Articles.GetACoder.com network. Here's the additional information: About the Author M ria Langer is a freelance writer, bl gger, and commercial helicopter pilot who wr tes about flying helicopters as often as she c n. She is the Pilot in C mmand of Flying M Air, which ffers helicopter tours, day trips, charters, and m lti-day excursions from the Phoenix, AZ rea. Learn more about her company at http://www.flyingmair.com/
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