Peritoneal mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer

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Peritoneal mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer
By: Sara Reisness , Posted On: 2007-11-02

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that affects the lining of the

bdomen. It occurs in the tissues l

ning the abdominal cavity that contain a fl

id that enables the organs to m

ve and work properly. It is a c

ncer, which is associated with asbestos

xposure, a mineral belonging to the

mphibole group used in making fireproof

rticles. Asbestos exposure can cause severe h

alth complications.

Peritoneal mesothelioma is sometimes also r

ferred as diffuse peritoneal mesothelioma, as th

s is the place where the c

ncer spreads out. Among asbestos related d

seases, peritoneal mesothelioma is the most c

mmon cancer.

Peritoneal mesothelioma can prove fatal in m

ny circumstances if proper diagnosis and tr

atment is not done. The latency p

riod is very long [ten to f

fty years] and most of the t

me it is diagnosed when the d

sease is well spread into the b

dy. Mesothelioma can affect any part and

rgan of the body if not d

tected on time.

Peritoneal Mesothelioma Symptoms
The symptoms may not

ppear soon after exposure to asbestos. It may t

ke a long latency period and sympt

ms may be clear after a l

ng time.

• Most of the symptoms r

semble that of flu
• Stomach pains and f

ver
• Abdominal swelling may occur
• Due to sw

lling of abdomen, extreme pain in the

nternal organs may take place
• Shortness of br

ath accompanied by a persistent cough due to b

ild up of fluid between the l

ning of the lungs and the ch

st cavity known as pleural effusion.

Peritoneal M

sothelioma origins
Asbestos is the main cause for p

ople developing peritoneal mesothelioma. Asbestos is a m

terial used in shipyards and industries. Asb

stos adds to the durability and f

re resistance quality and gives strength to pr

ducts and protects them against corrosion. Inh

lation of asbestos can be serious and f

tal in many cases. It causes the sc

r tissues to develop on lower l

bes of both lungs, leading to m

nor cuts and lacerations in tissue. It can

mpair lung elasticity and the lung’s

bility to sufficiently exchange gases.

Diagnosis - P

ritoneal mesothelioma
AOne of the major obstacles in d

agnosing peritoneal mesothelioma lies in its sympt

ms resembling flu with fever and

ther symptoms. Many patients and doctors are

nable to recognize the disease unless the t

mors of peritoneal mesothelioma cause severe

dnominal swelling and pain.

The diagnosis may be b

sed on X- ray or CT sc

n. In both these methods of d

agnosis, detailed images of the body are t

ken in which the complete picture of the b

dy becomes clear and the doctor is

ble to identify where the cancerous c

lls are located.

Sometimes, an exploratory surgery is

lso performed based on the doctor’s r

commendation. Also, a biopsy is carried out in wh

ch a sample of the cells is t

ken from the affected portion of the b

dy, and it tested under the m

croscope to check for abnormal growth. A bl

od test is also done to r

le out possibilities of other diseases and

ilments.

The article Peritoneal mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer was Submitted by Sara Reisness through Articles.GetACoder.com network. Here's the additional information:

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