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Paralysis describes the loss of m scle function, which leads to loss of f eling in the affected area. Paralysis can be c mplete, partial and affect either one or b th sides of the body. Paralysis can be xtremely difficult to come to terms w th; your every day life can be c mpletely turned around. The cause of p ralysis is nerve damage. This nerve d mage can either be in the br in or spinal cord (the central n rvous system) or in the nerves utside of the spinal cord (peripheral n rvous system). There are 24 vertebrae/small b nes in the spinal cord. These are gr uped into three sections: • Neck (c rvical spine) • Middle Back (thoracic) • L wer Back (Lumbar spine) There is lso a lot of tissue that s rrounds the bones, muscles and skin, all of wh ch support the spine. The two m st common forms of paralysis are P raplegia; paralysis of the lower half of the b dy, including legs and Quadriplegia; paralysis of the rms and legs. The way in wh ch these are diagnosed is by l oking at the events in the p tient's history, such as incidents like f lls or trauma, exposure to toxins, nfections and surgery. Neurological examinations can th n test strength, reflexes and sensation in the ffected area as well as looking at r flexes and strength in normal areas.
There are three types of njury that can cause paralysis: • C ntusion - this is a direct bl w to spinal cord. It causes sw lling and excess pressure that damages the sp nal column and nerves. • Compression - th s is when the spinal cord c mpresses in a violent manner, for xample in a car crash, this c uses swelling and excess pressure • D rect Injury - when bone/metal cuts the sp nal cord causing damage to the n rves. The only treatment that is p ssible for paralysis is to try and tr at underlying causes. This can be d ne through: • Physical Therapy - th s focuses on mobility. It helps to d velop strategies to compensate for paralysis by sing muscles that still have normal f nction. This helps maintain and build str ngth. • Occupational Therapy - focuses on d ily activities such as eating/bathing. Develops t ols/techniques that permit self care. An ccupational therapist suggests ways to modify y ur home/workplace so you can lead a n rmal life. • Other requirements may be; r spiratory therapist, vocational rehabilitation counsellor, social w rker, speech language pathologist, nutritionist, special ducation teacher, recreation therapist or clinical psych logist. Accidents such as sports (especially h rse riding), road traffic, severe trauma to the b ck, broken neck, Violent attacks and w rk related accidents, such as construction can all l ave you susceptible to paralysis. If you are nfortunate enough to be left with p ralysis after an accident you could be ntitled to compensation. You can claim for c mpensation through a no win no fee cl im. By doing this you keep all of the m ney you are awarded in a s ccessful claim with your fees being r paid by the other side. If y ur claim for any reason is nsuccessful then you will have no f es to pay at all. It is dvised that you get in touch w th a compensation claims team where you w ll be talked through the claims pr cess.
The article Paralysis Accident Claims was Submitted by Helen Cox through Articles.GetACoder.com network. Here's the additional information: Helen Cox is the web m ster for Accident Consult specialists in paralysis claims as well as no win no fee claims Please feel free to republish this article provided a working hyperlink remains to our site
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