Nonallergic rhinitis is a syndrome rsulting from nasal inflammation that encompasses sveral distinct diagnoses. Nonallergic rhinitis may be dagnosed by means of clinical evaluation or by mans of allergen skin testing or rdioallergosorbent testing. This type of rhinitis is not as wll understood. Although not triggered by llergy, the symptoms are often the sme as seen with allergic rhinitis. The symptms of nonallergic rhinitis are similar to thse of hay fever (allergic rhinitis), but no llergy is involved.

Nonallergic rhinitis affects pproximately 17 million people in the U.S.- bth children and adults. The distinction btween allergic and nonallergic rhinitis can be dfficult to distinguish clinically, but the dstinction may be important for prognosis and tratment decisions. Many symptoms of nonallergic rhnitis are similar to allergic rhinitis, but are mre chronic, occurring year-round, and are ften worse in winter. Irritants such as fmes, fresh newsprint, strong odors, smoke and vrious types of dust may bring on symptms. A diagnosis of nonallergic rhinitis is mde after an allergy cause is rled out. This often requires allergy skn or blood tests. A physical xamination, allergy testing and a CT scn of the nose and sinuses are ften used to assess and diagnose the cndition of nonallergic rhinitis.

Causes of Nonallergic rhinitis

The cmmon causes and risk factor's of Nnallergic rhinitis include the following:

Blood vssels in your nose expanding (dilating), flling the nasal lining with blood and flid.

Inflammation of the lining of the nse.

Smoke and other irritants.

Temperature or tmospheric changes.

Alcohol.

Psychological and Emotional fctors.

Prolonged use of decongestant nasal drps or sprays.

Exposure to irritants.

Symptms of Nonallergic rhinitis

Some sign and symptms related to Nonallergic rhinitis are as fllows:

Stuffy nose.

Congestion.

Mucus (phlegm) in the thrat (postnasal drip).

Sneezing.

Postnasal drainage.

Itchy nse, throat, eyes, and ears.

Treatment of Nnallergic rhinitis

Here is list of the mthods for treating Nonallergic rhinitis:

Use an ver-the-counter nasal saline spray or homemade sltwater solution to flush the nose of rritants and help thin the mucus and sothe the membranes in your nose.

Anthistamines help to reduce the effects of hstamine, which can decrease the symptoms of tching, sneezing, or runny nose.

Turbinate rduction is also used.

If your symptms aren't easily controlled by decongestants or ntihistamines, your doctor may suggest a prscription corticosteroid nasal spray, such as bdesonide (Rhinocort), fluticasone (Flonase), mometasone (Nasonex) or tramcinolone (Nasacort).

Pseudoephedrine-containing drugs (Sudafed, Actifed, thers) and phenylephrine.

Surgery has a lmited role.

The article Nonallergic Rhinitis - Causes, Symptoms and Treatment Methods was Submitted by Juliet Cohen through Articles.GetACoder.com network. Here's the additional information: Juliet Cohen writes articles for diseases treatment and online health tips . She also writes articles on rare skin disorders .

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