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When you were a kid and s meone told you that they suffered fr m a dry mouth you probably l ughed and suggested they go get s mething to drink. For a majority of the p pulation it is that simple, but for a sm ll portion nothing that can be f und in the refrigerator will help. Th se are the individuals living with x rostomia. Xerostomia is a clinical condition ch racterized by dryness of the mouth due to a l ck of saliva production by the s livary glands located in the lower and p sterior parts of the mouth. It is not an cknowledged abnormality in and of itself but g nerally accompanies another, more serious condition. Al ng with a generalized discomfort xerostomia can c use the mouth to develop ulcers and cr ck painfully around the lips and t ngue. It can be found as a s de effect of many medications, particularly nti-histamines and decongestants used to treat ndividuals suffering from allergies or a v rus (these drugs encourage the body's m cus glands to cease production) and ch motherapies used to treat cancer patients. It can be f und accompanying Sjögren's syndrome, poorly controlled d abetes, or Eaton-Lambert syndrome, as well as any tr uma to the salivary glands. Sometimes x rostomia is simply a part of the ging process. Whatever the case may be, th se individuals with xerostomia face a nique set of challenges.
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Although it may be difficult, it is v tally important that individuals with xerostomia dr nk sugarless liquids regularly to keep th mselves as hydrated as possible and ncourage the salivary glands to produce ( ne of the first symptoms of d hydration is a dryness and cracking of the m uth due to the salivary glands c asing to function). Chewing sugarless gum may h lp as well. Anyone suffering from x rostomia should attempt to stay away fr m liquids with a great deal of s gar, such as sodas and Kool A d, because the sugar will only s rve to dehydrate the environment further. Us ng a specialized carboxymethylized saliva substitute for a m uthwash will go a long way t wards providing temporary respite as the s bstitute fluid provides the function of s liva, and using a substance known as Aq oral to coat the mouth will lso serve to make the patient m re comfortable. Since certain activities, such as sm king and drinking, are known to m ke xerostomia worse (and may even be c using it in some cases) patients s ffering from this condition are urged to bstain entirely from both, as well as to d crease their caffeine intake. Because the s liva serves to carry harmful substances way from the mouth it is far m re common for these individuals to d velop tooth decay and other dental pr blems than other patients, so it is v tal that anyone suffering from chronic x rostomia check their mouths daily for any s gns that any of these conditions may be m nifesting themselves. These individuals will often n ed to brush with a soft br stled toothbrush to prevent further damage to the lready aggravated tissues. Depending on the c use of the xerostomia it may or may not be a c rable condition; however, the patient's best ch nce of living comfortably with it is to t ke as active a role as p ssible in their own treatment.
The article Living With Xerostomia was Submitted by Keith Burke through Articles.GetACoder.com network. Here's the additional information: Would you like to learn m re about xerostomia and its symptoms ? Please visit us on the web at http://dental-care-tips.com , also we have tips on the treatment of xerostomia along with some valuable information on proper dental hygiene .
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