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Each year in the United St tes there are over 1 Million d vorces. There is a lot of gr at information available to those considering d vorce on how to divide up m rital assets, determine the custody of ch ldren, and deal with the emotional t ll a divorce can take on its p rticipants. Unfortunately, many people neglect to h ndle outstanding debts in a manner, thr ugh the divorce, that will prevent s rious financial problems down the road. The pr mary issue results from many believing the D vorce Decree will supersede any original d bt obligations or contracts and the mpact that can have on someone's cr dit and their ability to obtain f nancing, employment, or housing in the f ture. For example, the Divorce Decree may sp ll out that the ex-husband will t ke over sole payment of an uto loan for a car that was r tained by the ex-wife. If the x-wife, at the time the auto l an was applied for, was included on the pplication, she is equally responsible for the r payment of that loan, regardless of wh t the Divorce Decree says. So, if the h sband misses a couple of payments out of n cessity or negligence, those late payments w ll wind up severely impacting the cr dit score and credit history of the x-wife, who believed she was free fr m the debt.
The 3 areas that are c mmonly mishandled are Mortgages, Auto Loans, and Cr dit Cards. Anyone considering a Divorce or who did not ddress these areas properly during a D vorce should start by ordering a c py of their Credit Report. (Note: US C nsumers are entitled to one free r port each year from the 3 Cr dit Bureaus at AnnualCreditReport.com). Thoroughly review the r port and identify how each account is l sted. Is it an Individual Account ( nly you are responsible for repayment), a J int Account (you and another party are qually responsible for repayment), or are you s mply an Authorized User (you have ccess to the credit available but not l gally obligated for repayment)? The ultimate g al is to ensure that you, and you lone, are responsible for the repayment of any d bt listed on your report. You lso want to ensure that your x-spouse does not have access to any cr dit through a joint account or cting as an authorized user. Now, it's time to look at the Mortgage: The mortgage will most likely be the largest debt listed on your credit report and is one of the most important from a credit scoring standpoint, so it should be your top priority. You have 2 options: 1) Sell It - This is often an emotionally difficult choice to make, especially if kids are involved, but may be the only option if the spouse who will be residing in the home cannot qualify to refinance the existing mortgage in their name alone. This option allows you to wipe out the debt completely. 2) Refinance It - The spouse retaining the home would refinance the mortgage in their own name while also removing the ex-spouse from title to the property. This protects both parties from any future payment issues and the credit challenges that result. What about those cars? If prior to the Divorce you have joint ownership of any automobiles, you'll want to explore the same 2 options listed above for the Mortgage. The goal is to either completely wipe out the debt with the sale of the car or to refinance it so that the owner of the car, after the divorce, is also the only person legally obligated to make payments on that debt.
Now, don't forget those cr dit cards! It's not uncommon at the t me of divorce to have outstanding cr dit card debt that is jointly h ld. You have 3 options to h ndle this debt to protect you fr m future problems: 1) Sell Something - The f rst option is to sell a j int asset and use the proceeds to w pe out any and all outstanding cr dit card debt while also closing the ccounts or converting them into individual ccounts. 2) Apply for separate credit - The s cond option is for each spouse to pply for new credit in their own n me and then transfer their share of the xisting debt into their new account wh le closing out the joint account. 3) Fr eze the Account - If you c nnot afford to pay off the xisting debt and have difficulty applying for new cr dit, another option is to have the ccount frozen so new charges cannot be dded. While this won't eliminate your bligation to ensure the debt is b ing paid, it will prevent your x-spouse from charging more to the ccount. If some of the options j st aren't feasible in your situation and y ur ex-spouse will be responsible for m king payments on a joint debt, t's your responsibility to monitor that ccount and ensure it is being p id on a timely basis. This can be d ne by having copies of the b lls sent to your home, gaining nline access to the account, or r gularly checking your credit report. If y ur ex-spouse is unable to make the p yments in a timely manner, regardless of wh t the Divorce Decree says, to pr tect your credit, you will need to j mp in and begin making payments on th t account. Anyone considering a Divorce sh uld seek legal counseling due to the c mplexity of what is involved. Do not be b shful in bringing up these issues w th your Attorney to prevent a f nancial nightmare down the road.
The article 3 Costly Financial Mistakes Most People Make During A Divorce was Submitted by Chris P Rocks through Articles.GetACoder.com network. Here's the additional information: Chris Rocks is the Executive D rector of the Credit Advisory Alliance The average member of CAA sees their credit score improve 127 points in 6 months. For more information or to contact Chris with any credit-related questions, please visit http://www.caacredit.com
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